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The Gateway to Laayoune / Ateliers BKR Architecture

Date: 2022
Architect: Ateliers BKR Architecture
Design: Yassine Benkirane
Awards: YMAA (Young Moroccan Architecture Awards)

Audience favorite Award at the 2nd edition of the YMAA.

 

Text courtesy of YMAA.

The Laayoune Gateway, an emblematic monument in the Moroccan Sahara, stands out for its innovative and symbolic design. Made of concrete, this impressive structure provides protection from the prevailing winds while paying tribute to Saharan culture.

Architectural concept: Inspired by the Khaima, a traditional Saharan tent, the door evokes hospitality and the ritual of tea. Its monumental form, combined with modern technology, reflects the cultural richness and nomadic history of the region.

Architectural innovation: The first BIM project in southern Morocco, this masterpiece uses advanced techniques to combine tradition and modernity. With dimensions of 50 metres in length, 18 metres in width and over 20 metres in height, it gives the illusion of being stretched by metal cables linking its four pillars. This unique design, entirely in concrete, creates a presence that is both majestic and timeless.

Image Courtesy of YMAA.

Urban function: The gate plays a central role not only as a point of entry, but also as an administrative structure. It facilitates pedestrian and vehicular traffic, while housing the forces of law and order. In fact, each of the four legs of this monument houses a function that serves the forces of law and order: a control station office; a kitchen; a sanitary facility and a technical room. Its dual role as a social and functional crossroads makes it a symbol of the harmonious integration of form and function.

Architecture and symbolism: Laâyoune Gate marks the transition from desert to growing urbanity. Its parabolic arches, inspired by Berber tents, lend a dynamic fluidity. Openwork openings, designed to filter light, project evolving geometric patterns, while the choice of local materials ensures perfect harmony with the desert landscape and durability in the face of extreme climatic conditions.

This monumental project combines a strong aesthetic commitment with an avant-garde technical achievement. The asymmetry of the volumes and the precision of the angles underline a technical mastery that symbolizes both stability and movement. The Porte de Laâyoune is much more than a simple entrance; it embodies a striking architectural transition, combining cultural heritage and modern innovation.

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