{"id":125004,"date":[13437],"date_gmt":"2026-02-26T09:45:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/apsaidal.com\/?p=125004"},"modified":"2026-02-28T20:47:16","modified_gmt":"2026-02-28T19:47:16","slug":"bioclimatic-ribat-kapt-studio","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/apsaidal.com\/fr\/bioclimatic-ribat-kapt-studio\/","title":{"rendered":"Ribat Bioclimatique \/ KAPT Studio"},"content":{"rendered":"

Prix du\u00a0B\u00e2timent de l\u2019ann\u00e9e\u00a0 and Prix sp\u00e9cial Z\u00e9vaco lors de la 2\u00e8me \u00e9dition des YMAA<\/a>.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Texte fourni par<\/em>\u00a0la YMAA.<\/p>\n

Le \u00ab Ribat Bioclimatique \u00bb est une architecture domestique qui prend place dans la capitale marocaine dans un quartier datant de la seconde moiti\u00e9 du XXe si\u00e8cle au sud de Rabat. La parcelle accueillant le projet est rest\u00e9e longtemps une dent creuse dans un tissu urbain constitu\u00e9, en partie en raison de sa configuration et de son environnement b\u00e2ti imm\u00e9diat. Encercl\u00e9e de maisons individuelles d\u2019une part, elle fait face c\u00f4t\u00e9 rue \u00e0 un vis-\u00e0-vis important \u00e0 l\u2019ouest, compos\u00e9 d\u2019un front tr\u00e8s pr\u00e9sent de maisons en bandes sur plusieurs niveaux. Le d\u00e9fi consistait \u00e0 transformer en havre habitable, cette parcelle trap\u00e9zo\u00efdale o\u00f9 les ambitions du projet pouvaient sembler de prime abord difficilement compatible avec un cadre r\u00e9glementaire stricte. La d\u00e9marche de conception s\u2019est appuy\u00e9e sur le \u00ab savoir-habiter \u00bb marocain, issu d\u2019un riche h\u00e9ritage architectural et vernaculaire, d\u2019un \u00e9cosyst\u00e8me dynamique d\u2019artisans et de savoirs-faires ainsi que d\u2019un v\u00e9ritable \u00e9change et dialogue avec les pouvoirs instructeurs.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>
Image courtesy of YMAA.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Cette maison singuli\u00e8re t\u00e2che de faire coexister \u00e0 la fois un d\u00e9sir d\u2019ouverture et d\u2019intimit\u00e9, alliant espaces conviviaux pour recevoir amis et famille et d\u2019autres offrant la possibilit\u00e9 de se retirer au calme. En alignement avec la rue, elle pr\u00e9sente une allure monolithique et silencieuse dont les contours et les arr\u00eates saillantes sont perp\u00e9tuellement redessin\u00e9es par la course du soleil. Bien que compacte et introvertie de prime abord, cette architecture r\u00e9v\u00e8le, une fois \u00e0 l\u2019int\u00e9rieur, une sensualit\u00e9 et une g\u00e9n\u00e9rosit\u00e9 qui se d\u00e9ploie sur trois niveaux et o\u00f9 les fronti\u00e8res ext\u00e9rieur\/int\u00e9rieur sont gomm\u00e9es. L\u2019atrium, v\u00e9ritable \u00ab\u00a0wasst-eddar<\/i>\u00a0\u00bb au c\u0153ur de la maison, joue un r\u00f4le clef dans l\u2019organisation spatiale en articulant et en connectant tous les niveaux. Son volume spectaculaire, magnifi\u00e9 par un \u00e9clairage naturel z\u00e9nithal apport\u00e9 par des chemin\u00e9es solaires, est un espace sans d\u00e9finition pr\u00e9cise, \u00e0 arpenter dans les trois dimensions et o\u00f9 se joue un \u00e9loge th\u00e9\u00e2tral de l\u2019ombre. Les verticalit\u00e9s y sont extrud\u00e9es, les horizontalit\u00e9s \u00e9tir\u00e9es et les parcours d\u00e9multipli\u00e9s. Cette architecture se pare d\u2019une mat\u00e9rialit\u00e9 sobre et d\u00e9pouill\u00e9e bas\u00e9e sur une composition de contrastes et de juxtaposition de textures simples, qui font la part belle \u00e0 diff\u00e9rents savoirs-faires : Acier calamin\u00e9 patin\u00e9 et cir\u00e9, pierre de Taza ponc\u00e9e ou bouchard\u00e9e et b\u00e9ton brut. Ce dernier, banch\u00e9 de mani\u00e8re artisanale et prot\u00e9g\u00e9 d\u2019une simple lasure hydrofuge est laiss\u00e9 visible dedans comme dehors dans son plus simple appareil.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>
Image courtesy of YMAA.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

La conception de cette architecture domestique a aussi consist\u00e9 \u00e0 d\u00e9montrer la possibilit\u00e9 d\u2019\u00eatre dans une d\u00e9marche vertueuse, proposant une fa\u00e7on d\u2019habiter pens\u00e9e en fonction des saisons. Ainsi, une r\u00e9flexion sur la vie de l\u2019\u00e9difice met \u00e0 profit les dispositifs spatiaux et architecturaux afin de garantir un confort optimis\u00e9 et r\u00e9duire la consommation d\u2019\u00e9nergie. La maison applique les principes d\u2019une architecture bioclimatique pour trouver les compromis entre lumi\u00e8re naturelle et confort thermique en hiver comme en \u00e9t\u00e9 et ce, en tirant le meilleur parti, des orientations cardinales, du rayonnement solaire et de la circulation a\u00e9raulique naturelle.<\/p>\n

Ce projet s\u2019inscrit dans un d\u00e9passement de l\u2019h\u00e9ritage moderniste marocain et de l\u2019architecture r\u00e9sidentielle g\u00e9n\u00e9rique en proposant un lieu de vie contemporain qui puise humblement dans la typologie des riads ainsi que leurs variantes champ\u00eatres les menzeh, deux expressions d\u2019un \u201csavoir-habiter\u201d Marocain et M\u00e9diterran\u00e9en au sens large. Par son organisation et sa m\u00e9thode de construction, ce projet est dot\u00e9 d\u2019une clart\u00e9 et d\u2019une lisibilit\u00e9 particuli\u00e8re. La simplicit\u00e9 de son architecture renforce l\u2019identit\u00e9 singuli\u00e8re de sa mise en sc\u00e8ne. Il emprunte \u00e0 l\u2019esth\u00e9tique d\u00e9pouill\u00e9e et monolithique des ribats, forteresses m\u00e9di\u00e9vales que l\u2019on retrouve dans le paysage rabati ayant donn\u00e9 leur nom \u00e0 la ville. Son allure faussement herm\u00e9tique intrigue et suscite la curiosit\u00e9 en ne donnant \u00e0 voir que l\u2019essentiel.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Prix du\u00a0B\u00e2timent de l\u2019ann\u00e9e\u00a0 and Prix sp\u00e9cial Z\u00e9vaco lors de la 2\u00e8me \u00e9dition des YMAA.   Texte fourni par\u00a0la YMAA. Le \u00ab Ribat Bioclimatique \u00bb est une architecture domestique qui prend place dans la capitale marocaine dans un quartier datant de la seconde moiti\u00e9 du XXe si\u00e8cle au sud de Rabat. La parcelle accueillant le […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":124959,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":[],"meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2005],"tags":[714],"professionals":[],"style":[],"color":[],"materials":[],"products":[],"size":[10980],"company":[13700],"associate":[],"companies-institutions":[],"non-african":[],"region":[8431],"class_list":["post-125004","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-maisons-detachees","tag-maroc","date-2023-fr","size-100-500m2-1100-5500ft2-fr","company-kapt-studio-fr","region-afrique-du-nord"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nRibat Bioclimatique \/ KAPT Studio | Apsaidal<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Le \u00ab Ribat Bioclimatique \u00bb est une architecture domestique qui prend place dans la capitale marocaine dans un quartier datant...\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, 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