{"id":9348,"date":[10961],"date_gmt":"2017-01-26T09:16:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.apsaidal.com\/?p=9348\/"},"modified":"2023-12-27T19:58:49","modified_gmt":"2023-12-27T18:58:49","slug":"lideta-mercato-vilalta-arquitectura","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/apsaidal.com\/es\/lideta-mercato-vilalta-arquitectura\/","title":{"rendered":"Lideta Mercato \/ Vilalta Studio"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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Lideta Mercato \u2013 Descripci\u00f3n de Vilalta Arquitectura.<\/em><\/p>

El proyecto m\u00e1s importante de Xavier Vilalta en Etiop\u00eda, el Lideta Mercato, acaba de terminar su construcci\u00f3n y abrir\u00e1 finalmente sus puertas al p\u00fablico de Addis Abeba este verano.<\/p>

El Lideta Mercato estaba destinado a ser un centro comercial similar a muchos otros existentes en la ciudad de Addis Abeba. A trav\u00e9s de un riguroso an\u00e1lisis se identificaron los problemas principales de los centros comerciales de la ciudad, \u00a0en su mayor\u00eda constru\u00eddos con fachadas de cristal. Como resultado, son edificios con defiencientes condiciones t\u00e9rmicas y exceso de luz en los interiores.<\/p>

Las visitas al Antiguo Mercado, el mercado al aire libre m\u00e1s grande de Africa, fueron de gran inspiraci\u00f3n para redefinir el programa del edificio, en un mercado contempor\u00e1neo multiplanta en lugar de un centro comercial convencional basado en tiendas grandes.<\/p>

El volumen perforado conecta dos calles paralelas que definen la parcela del proyecto. Esta conexi\u00f3n en diagonal crea un acceso directo para los peatones concentrando todas las entradas del edificio. Este camino se extiende a un atrio inclinado en medio del edificio, que conecta todos los niveles. Alrededor de este vac\u00edo, \u00a0se distribuyen peque\u00f1as tiendas que van variando la disposici\u00f3n en cada planta.<\/p>

\"\"<\/a>
\u00a9 Gonzalo Guajardo<\/figcaption><\/figure>

La piel del edificio fue dise\u00f1ada teniendo en cuenta las tradiciones y condiciones clim\u00e1ticas locales. La fachada act\u00faa como una protecci\u00f3n solar, controlando la luz natural y la ventilaci\u00f3n en los espacios interiores. Se ha construido con un sistema prefabricado de hormig\u00f3n ligero; sus formas provienen de un patr\u00f3n fractal tradicional Et\u00edope utilizado en los tejidos locales. El sistema de ventilaci\u00f3n pasiva y el control de luz natural creado entre la piel del edificio y el atrio interior, generan una sensaci\u00f3n de espacio al aire libre con un nivel lum\u00ednico equilibrado.<\/p>

Los cortes de energ\u00eda electr\u00edca son uno de los principales problemas que afronta Etiop\u00eda. El proyecto convierte el problema en oportunidad mediante la colocaci\u00f3n de protecciones una serie de porches circulares con paneles fotovoltaicos en la azotea creando una zona de entretenimiento protegida del sol. Los parasoles tambi\u00e9n funcionan como sistema de recogida de aguas pluviales, drenando y almacenando el agua de lluvia en los dep\u00f3sitos del s\u00f3tano, que m\u00e1s tarde ser\u00e1 filtrada para ser reutilizada en grifos y sanitarios del edificio.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Lideta Mercato \u2013 Descripci\u00f3n de Vilalta Arquitectura. El proyecto m\u00e1s importante de Xavier Vilalta en Etiop\u00eda, el Lideta Mercato, acaba de terminar su construcci\u00f3n y abrir\u00e1 finalmente sus puertas al p\u00fablico de Addis Abeba este verano. El Lideta Mercato estaba destinado a ser un centro comercial similar a muchos otros existentes en la ciudad de […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":108128,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":[],"meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[465],"tags":[264],"professionals":[],"style":[],"color":[],"materials":[],"products":[],"size":[11448],"company":[12194],"associate":[],"companies-institutions":[],"non-african":[],"region":[8427],"class_list":["post-9348","post","type-post","status-publish","format-gallery","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-mercado","tag-etiopia","post_format-post-format-gallery","date-2016-es","size-10000-50000m2-110000-550000ft2-es","company-vilalta-studio-es","region-africa-oriental"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nLideta Mercato \/ Vilalta Arquitectura | APSAIDAL<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"El Lideta Mercato estaba destinado a ser un centro comercial similar a muchos otros existentes en la ciudad de Addis Abeba. 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